At Tree of Life Exotic Pet Medical Center, we believe the first—and most important—step in diagnosing health problems in exotic pets is a comprehensive physical examination. Many exotic animals instinctively hide signs of illness until they are very sick. A detailed exam allows our veterinarians to detect concerns early, when treatment is most effective.
Early Detection– Birds, reptiles, and small mammals often mask illness as a natural defense. A physical exam can uncover subtle signs you might not notice at home.
Baseline for Health– For new patients or pets without recent checkups, an exam provides a reference point for weight, body condition, and normal findings.
Guided Next Steps– Exam results help us determine if additional tests—such as bloodwork, X-rays, or cultures—are needed and which concerns to address first.
History & Husbandry Review
We’ll ask detailed questions about your pet’s diet, habitat, lighting, temperature, humidity, enrichment, and recent changes in behavior or appetite. This information is critical to understanding your pet’s overall health.
Full Body Assessment
Our veterinarians perform a nose-to-tail (or beak-to-tail) exam, which may include:
Observing posture, breathing, and activity before handling
Checking weight and body condition
Examining skin, scales, feathers, fur, or shell for abnormalities
Inspecting the mouth, beak, teeth, eyes, ears, and nostrils
Palpating muscles, abdomen, and limbs for swelling, masses, or injury
Listening to heart and lung sounds (when possible for the species)
Examining the cloaca/vent area for discharge or swelling
Assessing coordination, reflexes, and grip strength
Species-Specific Checks
Birds– Feather condition, keel bone prominence, sinus health, choanal papillae
Reptiles– Shell strength, scale condition, jaw alignment, tail fat reserves
Small Mammals– Dental health, ear checks, fur quality, scent gland inspection
Our Commitment to Your Pet’s Health
Every patient we see receives the time and attention they need for a complete examination. By combining your pet’s history with our veterinary expertise, we can identify potential problems early, recommend the right diagnostic tests, and start treatment before illness becomes advanced.
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